What are the warm steady winds that blow toward the equator called?

The warm steady winds that blow toward the equator are known as Trade Winds. These winds originate from the subtropical high-pressure areas and move towards the equator, where the Coriolis effect causes them to curve. In the Northern Hemisphere, these winds blow from the northeast, while in the Southern Hemisphere, they come from the southeast.

Trade Winds are a crucial component of the Earth's climate system and play a significant role in ocean currents and weather patterns. They are characterized by their consistency and the warm air they carry, making them vital for maritime navigation and trade routes.

Understanding Trade Winds also helps to explain why areas near the equator tend to be warmer and have distinct weather patterns compared to other regions.