What is a defining characteristic of the Doldrums?

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The defining characteristic of the Doldrums is that it is a global area of calm winds. This specific region, typically located near the equator, is known for its light and variable winds, which occur due to the rising warm air that results in low-pressure conditions. The Doldrums are part of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ), where trade winds from both hemispheres converge, often leading to a lack of significant wind and creating a situation where sailing ships might find it difficult to make progress.

Contrary to the other characteristics mentioned, the Doldrums do not exhibit strong winds, as winds are usually calm and unreliable in this region. While the area may experience frequent rain, it is not classified as a constant zone of rain, as rainfall can vary significantly. Additionally, the Doldrums are not specifically associated with hurricane formation, as hurricanes typically develop over warm ocean waters far from the equatorial zone where the calm conditions prevail.

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