What term describes the standard flight profile that most aircraft follow from takeoff to landing?

The term "Standard flight profile" accurately describes the sequence of phases that an aircraft typically undergoes from takeoff to landing. This includes critical segments such as takeoff, climb, cruise, descent, approach, and landing. Pilots and air traffic control utilize this established profile to ensure safety, efficiency, and predictability in air traffic operations.

While a "flight plan" refers to the specific route and operational details filed by the pilot before a flight, it does not encapsulate the entire sequence of maneuvers performed during the flight. "Traffic pattern" refers specifically to the standardized route that aircraft follow when approaching an airport for landing but does not encompass the entire flight journey. Lastly, "solo flight" pertains to a flight where a pilot operates an aircraft alone, which is a specific situation rather than a comprehensive description of the flight profile itself. Thus, "Standard flight profile" is the term that best captures the holistic process an aircraft follows during its flight journey.